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Network Address Prefix - 网络地址前缀
| Protocol | Prefix | Designation and Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| IPV4 | 10.0.0.0/8 | Private-Use Networks: [RFC 1918] |
| IPV4 | 127.0.0.0/8 | Loopback: [RFC 1122, Section 3.2.1.3] |
| IPV4 | 169.254.0.0/16 | Link Local: [RFC 3927] |
| IPV4 | 172.16.0.0/12 | Private-Use Networks: [RFC 1918] |
| IPV4 | 192.0.0.0/24 | IETF Protocol Assignments: [RFC 5736] |
| IPV4 | 192.0.2.0/24 | TEST-NET-1: [RFC 5737] |
| IPV4 | 192.88.99.0/24 | 6to4 Relay Anycast: [RFC 3068] |
| IPV4 | 192.168.0.0/16 | Private-Use Networks: [RFC 1918] |
| IPV4 | 198.18.0.0/15 | Network InterconnectDevice: Benchmark Testing [RFC 2544] |
| IPV4 | 198.51.100.0/24 | TEST-NET-2: [RFC 5737] |
| IPV4 | 203.0.113.0/24 | TEST-NET-3: [RFC 5737] |
| IPV4 | 224.0.0.0/4 | Multicast: [RFC 3171] |
| IPV4 | 240.0.0.0/4 | Reserved for Future Use: [RFC 1112, Section 4] |
| IPV6 | ::1/128 | Loopback Address: [RFC 4291] |
| IPV6 | ::/128 | Unspecified Address: [RFC 4291] |
| IPV6 | ::ffff:0:0/96 | IPv4-mapped Address: [RFC 4291] |
| IPV6 | 64:ff9b::/96 | IPv4-IPv6 Translat.: [RFC 6052] |
| IPV6 | 64:ff9b:1::/48 | IPv4-IPv6 Translat.: [RFC 8215] |
| IPV6 | 100::/64 | Discard-Only Address Block: [RFC 6666] |
| IPV6 | 2001::/23 | IETF Protocol Assignments: [RFC 2928] |
| IPV6 | 2001::/32 | TEREDO: [RFC 4380] [RFC 8190] |
| IPV6 | 2001:1::1/128 | Port Control Protocol Anycast: [RFC 7723] |
| IPV6 | 2001:1::2/128 | Traversal Using Relays around NAT Anycast: [RFC 8155] |
| IPV6 | 2001:2::/48 | Benchmarking: [RFC 5180] [RFC Errata 1752] |
| IPV6 | 2001:3::/32 | AMT: [RFC 7450] |
| IPV6 | 2001:4:112::/48 | AS112-v6: [RFC 7535] |
| IPV6 | 2001:10::/28 | Deprecated (previously ORCHID): [RFC 4843] |
| IPV6 | 2001:20::/28 | ORCHIDv2: [RFC 7343] |
| IPV6 | 2001:30::/28 | Drone Remote ID Protocol Entity Tags (DETs) Prefix: [RFC-ietf-drip-rid-37] |
| IPV6 | 2001:db8::/32 | Documentation: [RFC 3849] |
| IPV6 | 2002::/16 | 6to4: [RFC 3056] |
| IPV6 | 2620:4f:8000::/48 | Direct Delegation AS112 Service: [RFC 7534] |
| IPV6 | fc00::/7 | Unique-Local: [RFC 4193] [RFC 8190] |
| IPV6 | fe80::/10 | Link-Local Unicast: [RFC 4291] |
| IPV6 | ::ffff/96 | IPv4映射: 这些地址用于在 IPv6 地址中嵌入 IPv4 地址。其中一个用途是在双堆栈转换方案中，IPv4 地址可以映射到 IPv6 地址。有关更多详细信息，请参阅 RFC 4038 |
| IPV6 | 2000::/3 | 全球单播 |
| IPV6 | ff00::/8 | 组播: 这些地址用于标识多播组。它们只能用作目标地址，而不应用作源地址 |